SC seeks accountability framework as Centre says PM Modi overseeing NEET-UG leak issue

The Supreme Court on Thursday heard arguments in the NEET-UG paper leak case, during which the Central Government informed the court that Prime Minister Narendra Modi is personally monitoring issues related to shortcomings in the examination system. Appearing on behalf of the Centre, Solicitor General Tushar Mehta told the bench that the matter was being reviewed at the highest level. The court directed the Central Government to file an affidavit in connection with the NEET-UG 2026 paper leak case and scheduled the next hearing for the second week of July 2026. The court also substituted its earlier notice to the Union Health Ministry with the Ministry of Education and sought a detailed explanation of the examination framework followed each year.

During the proceedings, the bench expressed concern over how such a lapse could occur despite the existence of a high-powered committee overseeing examination processes. The court observed that the incident could indicate either deficiencies in the committee’s recommendations or shortcomings in their implementation. It sought details regarding the systems used to preserve institutional expertise and continuity in examination management. The Ministry of Education was asked to explain how specialised personnel and subject-matter experts are identified, deployed, and retained to ensure the secure and efficient conduct of examinations.

The court further noted the emotional and psychological impact that examination disruptions can have on students and their families. During the hearing, discussions also focused on measures being considered to strengthen the integrity of future examinations. According to submissions before the court, the government is examining additional security arrangements for the proposed NEET-UG re-test, including the possible involvement of defence forces in the transportation and logistics of question papers. The proceedings also highlighted ongoing efforts aimed at institutional reforms, enhanced security protocols, and improvements in examination administration.